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	<title>Fagstein &#187; vehicle-maintenance</title>
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		<title>Montreal&#8217;s bus death traps</title>
		<link>http://blog.fagstein.com/2007/08/29/lfs-problems/</link>
		<comments>http://blog.fagstein.com/2007/08/29/lfs-problems/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Aug 2007 22:28:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Fagstein</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Montreal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public transit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[accessibility]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[buses]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LFS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NovaBus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[safety]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[STM]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vehicle-maintenance]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Back in 1996, it was seen as the biggest leap in Montreal transportation in decades. The STCUM was replacing the General Motors ... MCI ... NovaBus Classic series with a new, revolutionary low-floor (LFS) bus being developed by St-Eustache-based NovaBus. The new buses would be more accessible, both for people with low mobility who would [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://blog.fagstein.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/08/stm-lfs.jpg" alt="STM first-generation LFS" /></p>
<p>Back in 1996, it was seen as the biggest leap in Montreal transportation in decades. The STCUM was replacing the <strike>General Motors</strike> ... <strike>MCI</strike> ... NovaBus <a href="http://www.stcum.qc.ca/en-bref/images/classic.jpg">Classic</a> series with a new, revolutionary <a href="http://www.novabus.com/pages/public/produits/urbain.aspx?lang=En-Ca">low-floor (LFS) bus</a> being developed by St-Eustache-based <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Bus">NovaBus</a>. The new buses would be more accessible, both for people with low mobility who would now have one step up instead of four, and people on wheelchairs who would have a ramp at the back door and a place to park their wheelchair safely.</p>
<p>NovaBus wasn't the only low-floor player, nor were they the best. But they were Quebec-based, which meant it was politically favourable to buy from them and have the buses produced locally, and tax incentives made it much more economical to buy from them.</p>
<p>The problems with the bus began rather quickly. First, there was the minor issue of the brake lines freezing in winter, which caused them to <a href="http://groups.google.ca/group/misc.transport.urban-transit/browse_thread/thread/e3c4475d1f3ffb2b/b8ef862e6108320c">accelerate when the brakes were applied</a>. Then there was their propensity to randomly <a href="http://www.stevestransitsite.fotopic.net/p34813592.html">catch</a> <a href="http://www.stevestransitsite.fotopic.net/p30258052.html">fire</a>. And a host of <a href="http://www.cyberpresse.ca/article/20070313/CPACTUALITES/70313020/6048/CPACTUALITES">other problems</a> that mechanics are having to deal with: the wheelchair ramps don't work (the STM <a href="http://www.stcum.qc.ca/bus/usager-apsb.htm">still encourages use of their adapted transit network</a>), the back-door sensor doesn't work reliably, two seats in the front faced a wall behind the driver (causing clients to hit their heads when the bus came to a sudden stop).</p>
<p>But the STM kept buying the buses. 480 of them over three years. After that, the STM stopped buying buses due to budget constraints, and NovaBus revamped their design. The <a href="http://stevestransitsite.fotopic.net/p37067651.html">second-generation LFS buses</a>, which the STM started buying in 2001, solved most of those problems, but there aren't enough of them on the road to take the first batch (or for that matter, 6-7 years worth of Classics) out of service. So we're stuck with them.</p>
<p>And the problems keep coming. For the past two days, <a href="http://www.cyberpresse.ca/article/20070829/CPACTUALITES/708290517/1019/CPACTUALITES">about 60 of them were taken off the street</a> for various problems, cutting service during rush hours by about 1 per cent. (<a href="http://w5.montreal.com/mtlweblog/2007/08/problem-with-kneeling-buses.html">via mtlweblog</a>) It's gotten so bad that the STM prefers using the older Classic buses longer than the first-generation LFS, since they're still working fine.<br />
<h3 class='related_post_title'>Related Posts</h3>
<ul class='related_post'>
<li><a href='http://blog.fagstein.com/2008/03/28/bus-fire/' title='Attention: Un feu dans l&#8217;autobus nous oblige à &#8230; run for your lives!'>Attention: Un feu dans l&#8217;autobus nous oblige à &#8230; run for your lives!</a></li>
<li><a href='http://blog.fagstein.com/2010/09/18/bus-driver-shares-seat/' title='Front-seat driver'>Front-seat driver</a></li>
<li><a href='http://blog.fagstein.com/2008/08/29/we-need-to-rid-our-city-of-driver-side-bus-mirrors/' title='We need to rid our city of driver-side bus mirrors'>We need to rid our city of driver-side bus mirrors</a></li>
<li><a href='http://blog.fagstein.com/2008/04/02/the-211-death-trap/' title='The 211 death trap'>The 211 death trap</a></li>
<li><a href='http://blog.fagstein.com/2007/09/05/hybrid-buses-coming/' title='Hybrid buses coming'>Hybrid buses coming</a></li>
</ul>
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